There are two major problems faced in biotechnological drug development: 1) lack of transport for biologics across the blood-brain-barrier (BBB), and 2) lack of oral bioavailability of large therapeutic peptides. The BBB is virtually impenetrable for large biomolecules, and delivery of protein drugs orally is impeded by digestion in the GI tract. In partnership with the lab of Wayne Lencer, MD we are developing a platform technology for next in class oral biologic drugs and for diseases affecting the brain that are not effective with current small molecule drugs.
New therapeutics to effectively treat lysosomal diseases require both the transport of drug to affected vital organs (such as the heart, kidney, vascular endothelium and brain), and the ability to transport to the lysosome within cells. The lab also engages industry partners to help accelerate technology toward proof of concept by employing a broad range of disciplines, from organic chemistry to in vivo biology. Understanding these processes will aid in the development of next-in-class biotherapeutics that can cross highly-selective cellular barriers.
Principal Investigator
Assistant Professor of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School
Affiliated: Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Chemistry
Rick Duclos, PhD University of California Berkeley
Interests: Rick is a synthetic organic chemist / biochemist primarily known for syntheses of sphingolipids and glycerolipids, including the endocannabinoids. He is interested in the molecular organization of lipids in vitro and in vivo, including cellular lipid metabolism. He is investigating at the role of sphingolipid structure on cellular endosomal trafficking of novel bioconjugates.
BS, Trinity University
Interests: Mike is interested in translating novel lipid-based chemical conjugates to in vivo drug delivery systems. Specifically the delivery of peptides and proteins across mucosal surfaces such as the GI tract and nose as a new mode of treatment.
Visiting Graduate Student – University of Lübeck
Interests: I am a PhD student visiting from Prof. Dr. Markus Schwaningers lab in Lubeck, Germany. I am interested in the role of the blood-brain barrier in obesity. I specifically focus on how leptin, a hormone secreted from the fat cells, is transported across the blood-brain barrier and how this may influence feeding behavior.
BS, UMass Amherst
Currently: UMass- Worcester
The Chinnapen Lab at Boston Children's Hospital and Harvard Medical School focuses on both the development of novel technologies to deliver biologics drugs across cellular membrane barriers, and to better understand the cellular mechanisms that underpin this transcellular transport. The lab is currently developing technology to improve existing approaches for the treatment of rare genetic lysosomal disorders, such as Tay-Sachs and Fabry diseases, and to deliver biologics across cellular barriers (endothelial and epithelial) as a platform approach for the development of oral biologics and for transport across the blood-brain-barrier.
Chief of Gastroenterology, Boston Children's Hospital
Longwood Professor of Pediatrics
Harvard Medical School
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School
Brigham & Women's Hospital
Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School
Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School
Postdoc: Scripps Institute, CA
Currently: GreenLight Biosciences, MA
Research Fellow: Co-mentored with Wayne Lencer, MD
PhD, Institut Curie, France
Currently: Eli Lilly & Co
BS, Northeastern University
Harvard University Student
BS, Harvard College
Summer Research Student 2017, 2018
BS, Northeastern University
Co-op Student 2017
MS Chemistry, Belarus State University
Research Technologist
Cho JA, Chinnapen DJF. 2018 Targeting friend and foe: Emerging therapeutics in the age of gut microbiome and disease. J Microbiol. Mar;56(3):183-188. Review
M.D. Garcia-Castillo, WI Lencer and D.J.-F. Chinnapen (2018) “Transcytosis Assay for Transport of Glycosphingolipids across MDCK-II Cells." Bio Protoc. 2018 Oct 20;8(20). pii: e3049.
M.D. Garcia-Castillo*, D.J.-F. Chinnapen* et al. (2018) " Mucosal absorption of therapeutic peptides by harnessing the endogenous sorting of glycosphingolipids" eLife May 31;7. pii: e34469.
Chinnapen DJ et al. (2012) “Lipid Sorting by Ceramide Structure from Plasma Membrane to ER for the Cholera Toxin Receptor GM1.” Developmental Cell. 23:3, 573-586. - Featured in Article “GM1 Gets Sorted” Nat. Chem. Biol (2012) 8, 873.
te Welscher YM, Chinnapen DJ, Kaoutzani L, Mrsny RJ, Lencer WI. (2014) “Unsaturated glycoceramides as molecular carriers for mucosal drug delivery of GLP-1 analogues.” J. Contr. Release. 175: 72-8.
D. J.-F. Chinnapen, H. Chinnapen, D. Saslowsky and W.I. Lencer. (2007) “Rafting with Cholera Toxin: Endocytosis and Trafficking from the Plasma Membrane to ER.” FEMS Microbiol. Lett. (Rev) 266: 129-137
D.J.-F. Chinnapen and D. Sen. (2004) “A Deoxyribozyme that Harnesses Light to Repair Thymine Dimers in DNA.” PNAS U.S.A. 101: 65-69. Featured in Article “Light-Triggered DNA Self Repair” Chem. & Eng. News (2004) 82:1, 21.
We are always looking for talented graduate students and postdoctoral researchers to join us. Students interested in international student exchange programs are welcome.
For more information, please contact: dan.chinnapen@childrens.harvard.edu
Office Address:
300 Longwood Avenue, Enders 609.1
Boston Children’s Hospital,
Boston MA 02115
300 Longwood Avenue, Enders 615, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, United States
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